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Interactive Mapping with MassHEIS
Cape Cod Breast Cancer and the Environment Atlas
Breast Cancer Incidence
Drinking Water
Pesticide Use
Land Use
Census Data
Cape Cod Water Data
Environment and Breast Cancer: Science Review Databases
Epidemiology Reviews Database
Mammary Carcinogens Review Database

Drinking Water as a Source of Exposure

Several factors in the Cape Cod environment suggest water may be an important pathway of exposure to contaminants from residential and commercial development.

- The groundwater aquifer is vulnerable to contamination because Cape Cod's typically sandy, acidic soil is highly permeable.
- Multiple potential groundwater contamination sources exist, including wastewater (septic tanks), pesticide application, and known chemical spills and leaks.
- Drinking water for Cape residents is supplied almost entirely from the aquifer that underlies the entire land surface of the Cape.
- The Cape Cod Commission and US Geological Survey have documented links between wastewater and drinking water (USGS Water-Resources Investigations Report 86-4093).

Many compounds commonly found in wastewater are known to mimic estrogen or affect hormone systems in some way. These compounds may be important for breast cancer research.

Maps about Cape Cod Drinking Water: Water Distribution Systems


Public Wells and Zones of Contribution

click here to see groundwater lenses
Click here for Drinking water distribution systems
Click here to learn about Zones of Contribution
 
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